What is an open heart surgery?
Any type of surgical procedure
where heart is exposed is known as Open heart surgery. These types of surgeries
are commonly performed on the muscles, valves, or arteries of the heart.
Individuals suffering from coronary heart disease are required to undergo these
type of surgical procedures. Owing to this advancement in medical technology
and increasing number of treatments available, this type of surgery is also
called as traditional heart surgery. The advanced surgeries does not involve
exposure of hearts. It is performed with small cuts. Also, less risky than an
open heart surgery.
Why is an open heart surgery
performed?
- coronary heart disease: Coronary heart disease is one of the most common reasons why an open heart surgery is performed. Coronary heart disease is a condition that develops due to accumulation of plaque on the walls of blood vessels. It also hardens the vessels. The plaque usually develops due to consumption of junk and fatty food. So, if you are too much into pizzas and burgers, it might lead to some serious heart disorders. Coronary heart diseases leads to obstruction of blood flow to the heart. This is one of the most common reasons of individuals suffering from heart strokes these days. To treat coronary heart disease, open heart surgery is performed.
- Heart valve repair and replacement: Damaged heart valves can be repaired by simple surgical operations. However, if the damage is severe, an open heart surgery will be required to cure the problem.
- Heart transplant: This is one of the most complicated heart surgeries performed. A damaged heart is replaced with a donated heart.
An open heart surgery is known to
resolve a lot critical heart diseases. However, the complexity of it may take a
patient long time recovering from it. It usually takes six weeks to six months
to feel the full effects of the surgical procedure. Also, it is important to consult a good health
centre for surgical procedures. Apollo hospitals is one of the best in the
country. Experts at Apollo will perform open heart surgery in Delhi, Mumbai
and across all major centres in the country.